How to Finish Metal With Hand Rubbed Oil

Written By
Leah Newman
Leah Newman
Published: Jun 30, 2011
Updated: Feb 23, 2021
1 minute read

An oil-rubbed finish is a dark patina on metal. Typically, this finish is dark brown to charcoal gray with some of the bronze, copper or brass showing through at the edges, seams and any curves on the surface. Older bronze, copper and brass items naturally develop this type of patina. The patina can also be created by rubbing darkening formulas on these metals. The chemical reaction created between the formula and the metal will darken the surface of the metal. This is known as an "oil-rubbed" finish.

Things You'll Need:

Things You Will Need

  • Metal Darkening Solution
  • Rags
  • Unlacquered Bronze, Copper Or Brass
  • Wipe all dust or dirt from the unlacquered metal. If any lacquer remains on the surface, use lacquer thinner and buff it away with a rag.

    Dispense a quarter-sized amount of darkening solution onto a rag. Darkening solution can be used on brass, copper or bronze. It can be purchased through specialty craft vendors, some home improvement stores and online. Liver of Sulphur will also work, and is available in most art stores.

    Rub the solution onto the metal with the rag. The metal will immediately begin to darken. Apply a small amount at a time until the desired finish is acquired.

    Warnings:

    • Getting a satisfactory finish may require practice, and it is best to practice on scrap pieces of metal before you begin your project.
    Leah Newman

    Leah Newman has been a professional writer since 1999, writing about fine arts both in print and online. She specializes in how-to articles covering DIY projects. Newman holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Georgia…

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